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Cloud conceptBeginner

Cloud Service and Deployment Models

Cloud service models describe which layers a provider manages, while deployment models describe how cloud resources are owned, shared, and connected.

What it means

IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS shift responsibility across infrastructure, platforms, applications, identity, configuration, and data. Public, private, hybrid, and community designs create different trust and operational boundaries.

Why it matters

Choosing a model changes which controls the customer must implement and which evidence the provider must supply.

Practical focus

  • Map responsibility for every important control
  • Evaluate identity, data, network, and logging boundaries
  • Understand provider limits and inherited controls
  • Review how hybrid connections extend trust

Common mistakes

  • Assuming SaaS removes customer security responsibility
  • Using model labels without examining the actual contract and architecture
  • Ignoring data location and administrative access

Certification relevance

This subject appears in or supports the following certification bodies of knowledge:

ISC2 CCSPISC2 CISSPCompTIA Security+

Authoritative sources